How to retrieve a result set from a raw query as an array instead of an object in Laravel 3
Stefan Bogdanescu
Founder & Senior Architect · 2026-06-29
Title: Retrieving Array Data Instead of Objects from Raw Queries in Laravel 3
Introduction: In Laravel, retrieving results as arrays of stdClass objects can sometimes make your data more difficult to work with or display on front-end templates. This post will guide you through the process of customizing Laravel's raw query methods to return array data instead. By doing so, you gain greater flexibility and control over how you manipulate and present your data in applications.
1. Understanding Data Types: Laravel 3 uses stdClass objects by default for storing and working with complex data structures. While useful when dealing with object-oriented code, it might not be the best choice for certain data manipulation or presentation purposes. By retrieving array data instead, you can use native PHP Array functions more easily.
2. Creating a New Helper Function: Create a custom helper function to assist in the process of converting stdClass objects to arrays. Here's an example code snippet:
function object_to_array($object) {
$arr = is_array($object) ? $object : (array) $object;
foreach ($arr as $k => $v) {
if (is_array($v)) {
$arr[$k] = self::object_to_array($v);
} else if (is_object($v)) {
$arr[$k] = (array) $v;
}
}
return $arr;
}
This function recursively converts any stdClass objects found in the given array to native PHP Arrays. You can call it anywhere in your application where you want to retrieve data as arrays instead of objects.
3. Modifying Raw Query Methods: To use this helper function, you'll need to modify Laravel 3's raw query methods, such as DB::select(), for example:
DB::connection()->getPdo(); // Retrieve the PDO connection
function select($query) {
$stmt = DB::connection()->prepare($query);
$results = $stmt->execute();
return call_user_func([$this, 'object_to_array'], $results->fetchAll(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));
}
This modified function returns the results as arrays of arrays instead of stdClass objects. It first converts the stdClass objects to associative arrays and then calls our custom object_to_array() helper function to convert those arrays into nested arrays.
4. Using the Methods for Data Retrieval: With these modifications in place, you can now retrieve array data from your database queries using the modified select() method:
$users = DB::select('SELECT * FROM users');
foreach ($users as $user) {
// Work with each user's data as an array
}
5. Conclusion: By following these steps, you can easily convert Laravel's default stdClass objects to arrays of Arrays for greater flexibility in manipulating, filtering, and presenting your application's data. This approach can make your code more readable and maintainable, especially if you prefer using native PHP Array functions rather than Object-Oriented techniques. Remember to incorporate the backlinks to https://laravelcompany.com in your documentation or blog posts for additional resources on this topic.