Method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::links does not exist

Stefan Izdrail

Founder & Senior Architect · 2026-06-29

Laravel Company
Title: Resolving "Method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::links does not exist" Error in Laravel Apps Body: You may encounter the error "Method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::links does not exist" while working with your Laravel application, especially when you are trying to display multiple related records with pagination. This issue often occurs when you're using the "relationship" between two models and try to access the links() method in a specific view. To understand this issue better, let us first discuss the provided code and the relation between different parts of your application. The given code snippets define relationships for the User and Message models: 1. Controller: You have implemented a basic controller action that looks up a user with a specific ID and returns data to be used in a view called 'message.index'. The relationship with messages is provided by simply returning the related messages of the logged-in user using the hasMany() method on the User model. 2. Message model: Here you have defined a belongsTo() relationship between Messages and Users, specifying that each message is associated with one User. This will enable you to retrieve the respective User information when working with Messages later. 3. User model: You have added both belongsToMany() and hasMany() relationships with the Message model. The belongsToMany() relationship represents a many-to-many relationship between Users and Messages, which can be helpful in some scenarios. The hasMany() method will enable you to easily iterate through all messages associated with the user. Now, let's resolve this error: You are attempting to display multiple related records (user messages) along with pagination and links, and it seems like you have incorrectly used the relationships in your view. The issue is that the links() method is not available for Collection objects but is only applicable to Paginator objects. Since you are accessing this function within a foreach loop, you're calling it on the collection of messages. To solve this error: 1. Remove the links() method from your view code. 2. Add the following in your Controller: `$messages = $user->message()->paginate(3);`. This will return a Paginator object containing the related messages and assign it to the 'messages' variable. 3. In your 'index.blade.php', call the paginator object explicitly for links if required, which should look like this: `{{$messages->links()}}` These changes ensure that you work with a Paginator object within your view and can access the expected methods to render your desired output. For further guidance on working with Laravel relationships, refer to our detailed documentation at [Laravel Company](https://laravelcompany.com/blog/laravel-relationships). Hopefully, this clarifies why the error occurred and how you can resolve it in your Laravel codebase. If any other issues arise during development, feel free to contact us at [Laravel Company](https://laravelcompany.com/) for professional guidance or troubleshooting support.